Class 10th Science How do Organisms Reproduce NCERT Notes CBSE 2023
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How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Notes

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Notes

Chapter 8 How do Organisms Reproduce? 

Chapter 8 of Class 10 Biology is entitled "How Do Organisms Reproduce?" It deals with the complex subject of organism reproduction. This chapter contains many terms, definitions and processes. Therefore, to better understand this chapter, we have included the NCERT notes for Year 10 Chapter 8, solved by an experienced Vidyakul teacher. Vidyakul provides students with over 2800 exercises and 7 reference books. 

Scroll down to learn more.


CBSE CLASS 10th SCIENCE CH-8





Points to Remember

Some of the important points to remember from this chapter are as follows:


  • Asexual reproduction is the production of offspring by a single parent without gamete fusion.

  • Sexual reproduction creates new individuals by combining and fusing male and female gametes.

  • Vegetative propagation is the process of creating new plants from plant vegetative parts such as a root, stem, or leaves.

  • Flowering plants reproduce sexually.

  • Puberty-related body changes, such as increased breast size in girls and new facial hair growth in boys, are indicators of sexual maturation.

  • In humans, the male reproductive system consists of the testis, which produces sperms, the vas deferens, seminal vesicles, the prostate gland, the urethra, and the penis.

  • The initiation of menstruation is called menarche. The stoppage of menstruation is called menopause.

  • Implantation is the process by which a young embryo attaches to the uterine wall.

  • A bacterial STD is gonorrhoea, a viral STD is HIV, and a bacterial STD is a syphilis.






Topics and Sub-topics

Now that we've provided detailed NCERT notes for Science Lesson 10, Chapter 8, you can start practicing. We also encourage you to take a practice quiz on how organisms reproduce on Vidyakul. These mock tests will help you improve your understanding and get higher scores. These notes help you gain in-depth knowledge of a subject. Workarounds will help you even if you are struggling with an assignment. 

Before we dive into the questions and answers in Chapter 8 Science for Grade 10, let's look at the topics shown below.

Section Name

Topic  Name

8.1

Do Organisms Reproduce Exact Copies of Themselves

8.2

Modes of Reproduction Used by Single Organisms

8.2.1

Fission

8.2.2

Fragmentation

8.2.3

Regeneration

8.2.4

Budding

8.2.5

Vegetative Propagation

8.3

Sexual Reproduction

8.3.1

Why Sexual Mode of Reproduction?

8.3.2

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

8.3.3

Reproduction in Human Beings




Few Important Questions


  • What is difference between fission and fusion?

Fission is the process where an atom splits into two or more smaller parts. Whereas fusion involves the fusing of two or smaller atoms into a larger particular.


  • What is fragmentation?

Fragmentation is a form of asexual reproduction where the parent organism breaks into fragments. Each of these fragments are capable of growing independently into a new organism.


  • What is a gamete cell?

Gamete cell are the reproductive cells of an organism. Female gametes are referred to a ova or egg cells and male gametes are known as sperms.


Know more about the same in How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Notes pdf.

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How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 1

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 2

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 3

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 4

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 5

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 6

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 7

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 8

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 9

How do Organisms Reproduce? Class 10 Science Notes Part - 10